Water (Aqua), Bitter Principals, Sodium Bicarbonate, Malic Acid.

Great For:

Discouraging licking, chewing and gnawing hot spots, paws and household items such as cages, furniture, power cords, shoes, clothing, bedding and more.

A pet-safe, powerful and effective taste deterrent that discourages chewing, biting and licking of hot spots, paws and household items such as cages, furniture, power cords, shoes, clothing, bedding and more!

Instructions: Shake well. Spray directly onto the item or area you wish to prevent chewing/licking (if applying topically to pet's paws or body parts, be sure to avoid contact with eyes).